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Step 2--Finding Background Information
When you've chosen your topic begin by gathering background information. Background
information will tell you in general terms what is known about your topic. It includes
things like definitions of your topic, names of people who are authorities in the field,
movements or dates, important facts, etc. Background information will also help you
understand the relationship of your topic to other subjects, find subcategories and issues
within the subject, and locate terminology associated with your topic. Start by:
- Asking a reference librarian to help you find a general or subject specific dictionary.
- Finding out if the library has a subject specific encyclopedia on your topic.
- Checking the subject index to CQ Researcher.
- Looking in Dixie Cat (online catalog) for a basic textbook about your topic.
- Reviewing your lecture notes, textbook or reserve readings.
- Take advantage of the
bibliographies at the end of articles, chapters, etc. in these books. Write down any
useful sources such as books, journals, magazines, etc. These are usually excellent
starting points for additional research.
- Look up books in Dixie Cat (online catalog) and click on the "Related Works"
button to find additional titles.
- Check periodical databases for magazine and journal articles. Keep in mind that the
books or articles you find may also have bibliographies of other materials that will be
useful in your research.
Go to Step 3.
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